30 August 2026 to 3 September 2026
Europe/Berlin timezone

Co-sintering of hydroxyapatite and bioglass: comparison between conventional sintering, Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) and Ultra-fast High Temperature Sintering (UHS)

2 Sept 2026, 09:30
20m
Brüssel Saal (Eurogress Aachen)

Brüssel Saal

Eurogress Aachen

3. Oral presentation Field assisted sintering technology/Spark Plasma Sintering FAST/SPS Field assisted sintering technology/Spark Plasma Sintering FAST/SPS

Speaker

Dr Romain Trihan (Empa)

Description

Co-sintering presents challenges when combining materials with markedly different chemical compositions and physical properties. In particular, the formation of secondary phases or discrepancies in thermal expansion may lead to failure.

Hydroxyapatite (HA) is known to provide excellent osteoconductivity and chemical affinity to bone but exhibits limited mechanical strength and may transform to tricalcium phosphate (TCP) at elevated temperatures. As an alternative to HA, 45S5 Bioglass® triggers rapid bioactivity and bonding to tissue yet shows low intrinsic strength and tends to devitrify during thermal exposure, narrowing its processing window. Coupling both is considered to combine mechanical performance and bioactivity.

Co-sintering, however, can fail due to dissimilar thermal expansion, viscous flow behavior of the glass, crystallization kinetics, and interfacial reactions that can destabilize HA.

In this study, we compare co-sintering of these materials by conventional sintering, Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS), and Ultra fast High Temperature Sintering (UHS). The study includes microstructural observations along with dilatometry characterizations.

Professional Status of the Speaker Postdoc
Invitation letter for visa No
Interest in submitting a paper in a special issue of Advanced Engineering Materials (Wiley)

Author

Dr Romain Trihan (Empa)

Co-authors

Mr Guillaume Marchal (Université de Liège) Dr Michael Stuer (Empa) Dr Nicolas Somers (Université de Liège)

Presentation materials

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