30 August 2026 to 3 September 2026
Europe/Berlin timezone

Flash Sintering of B4C: simulation and experimental testing

1 Sept 2026, 16:00
20m
Room K5 (Eurogress Aachen)

Room K5

Eurogress Aachen

3. Oral presentation Flash Sintering Flash Sintering

Speaker

Ricardo Mineiro (University of Aveiro)

Description

B4C is a hard ceramic material that is used for armor protection and nuclear reactor walls. However, it is difficult to fully densify due to its strong covalent bonding; therefore, techniques that employ high temperatures (>2000 ºC) and pressure are often used, namely Hot Pressing or Hot Isostatic Pressing. Nonetheless, these techniques require high energy consumption and take a considerable amount of time to fully densify this material. New and faster sintering techniques have been developed in the last decades to densify materials in much shorter time and with lower energy input, as the Electric Current/Field Activated/Assisted Sintering (ECAS/EFAS) techniques, which employ an electric field and current to generate internally heat by Joule effect. Flash Sintering (FS) is a recent technique from this group that is more directed toward semiconductors, as is the case of B4C, typically enabling materials to sinter within few minutes, under the condition of the flash event occurrence with generation of enough Joule heating. In this work, the Joule effect on a B4C sample will be simulated by Finite Element Modelling (FEM), by varying the voltage and current, at 500ºC surrounding temperature, with the intent of estimating the attained sample temperature. The simulated results were compared with FS experiments and used to select the FS parameters able to sinter B4C and B4C-10 Ni (vol%) samples. The sintered samples were physically, structurally and microstructurally characterized.

Professional Status of the Speaker Doctoral or Master Student
Invitation letter for visa No
Interest in submitting a paper in a special issue of Journal of the European Ceramic Society (Elsevier)

Author

Ricardo Mineiro (University of Aveiro)

Co-authors

Dr Cristina Ojalvo (University of Extremadura) Prof. Angel L. Ortiz (University of Extremadura) Prof. Julian Dean (University of Sheffield) Prof. Paula M. Vilarinho (University of Aveiro) Prof. Ana M. R. Senos (University of Aveiro)

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