30 August 2026 to 3 September 2026
Europe/Berlin timezone

Microstructural and Thermal Properties of a ZrO₂–30 wt% Diamond Composite Sintered by the SPS Method

1 Sept 2026, 17:00
1h 30m
Foyer, second floor (Eurogress Aachen)

Foyer, second floor

Eurogress Aachen

4. Poster presentation Field assisted sintering technology/Spark Plasma Sintering FAST/SPS Poster Session

Speakers

Dr Dorota Tyrała (AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science)Prof. Lucyna Jaworska (AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science)

Description

Zirconia and alumina are widely used for wear-resistant components, while zirconium oxide also serves as a thermal barrier material. Diamond, with the highest thermal conductivity among all materials, can potentially improve the thermal shock resistance of zirconia. However, producing oxide–diamond composites is challenging due to the high sintering temperatures required for ZrO₂ and the tendency of diamond to graphitize under pressureless or low-pressure conditions. Direct sintering may also cause oxide reduction, carbon monoxide formation, and poor bonding between zirconia and diamond.
In this study, ZrO₂–30 wt% diamond composites were produced indirectly. Zirconium powder with 3 mol% Y₂O₃ and 30 wt% diamond powder was milled for 8 h in a planetary mill using zirconia milling media, enabling zirconium deposition on diamond surfaces. The powders were oxidized at 600 °C for 1 h and this process was repeated three times with intermediate mixing.
Sintering was carried out at 1250°C for 4 min in air using Spark Plasma Sintering. X-ray diffraction showed that the matrix mainly consisted of tetragonal ZrO₂, with minor monoclinic ZrO₂ and ZrO₃ phases. Microstructure was analyzed by X-ray computed tomography, while thermal diffusivity and conductivity were measured using the laser flash method.

Professional Status of the Speaker Doctoral or Master Student
Invitation letter for visa No
Interest in submitting a paper in a special issue of Journal of the European Ceramic Society (Elsevier)

Author

Dr Dorota Tyrała (AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science)

Co-authors

Dr Paweł Rutkowski (AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Materials Science and Ceramics) Dr Marcin Podsiadło (Lukasiewicz Research Network - Krakow Institute of Technology) Prof. Lucyna Jaworska (AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science) Dr Małgorzata Witkowska (AGH University of Krakow, Faculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science) Dr Adam Tchórz (Łukasiewicz Research Network, Krakow Institute of Technology,) Dr Piotr Klimczyk (Lukasiewicz Research Network - Krakow Institute of Technology)

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