Sep 13 – 15, 2026
University of Muenster (Castle)
Europe/Berlin timezone

Biparatopic sherpabody inhibitors for potent neutralization of H5 influenza viruses

Sep 14, 2026, 1:53 PM
1m
Basement

Basement

Poster presentation Antivirals and Vaccines Poster viewing

Speaker

Ms Anna R. Mäkelä (Department of Virology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland)

Description

Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5 viruses remain a major pandemic threat, highlighting the need for antivirals active across antigenically diverse strains. We are developing compact, modular sherpabody (Sb)-based inhibitors that can be engineered into multispecific formats targeting influenza hemagglutinin (HA).

Cross-reactive H5-binding Sbs were isolated from a synthetic phage display library by alternating selection against divergent HA variants. To enhance potency and cross-reactivity, we developed biparatopic inhibitors through two complementary strategies: rational pairing of Sbs recognizing non-overlapping HA epitopes and selection from biparatopic libraries comprising a fixed lead Sb linked to a diversified Sb module.

Both strategies have yielded functional biparatopic inhibitors. Preliminary pseudovirus neutralization studies demonstrate potent inhibition of H5 virus entry, with lead constructs reaching low-nanomolar IC50 values. Ongoing work focuses on multimerization of the most promising biparatopic inhibitors to further enhance avidity, neutralization potency, and cross-reactivity. Together, these results establish a versatile strategy for generating high-avidity, multispecific influenza inhibitors and support further development toward intranasal prophylaxis against emerging H5 viruses.

Registration ID #125
Professional status of the speaker Senior Scientist
Junior scientist status No, I am not a junior scientist.

Authors

Ms Anna R. Mäkelä (Department of Virology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland) Tammy Bu (Department of Virology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland) Petja Salminen (Department of Virology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland) Kalle Saksela (Department of Virology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland & HUS Diagnostic Centre, HUSLAB, Clinical Microbiology, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland)

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