9–11 Oct 2023
Mercure Hotel MOA Berlin
Europe/Berlin timezone

Mathematical modeling of mosquito borne diseases in Germany

10 Oct 2023, 11:45
15m
MOA 4+5

MOA 4+5

Oral presentation Environmental factors & Ecology of Zoonotic Infections Session 5: Environmental factors & Ecology of Zoonotic Infections

Speaker

Mr Pride Duve (Berhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Germany)

Description

Usutu virus (USUV) has emerged as a public health concern in Europe, showing
a rapid spread and impact on avian populations. We propose a
mathematical model to characterize the transmission dynamics of USUV be-
tween Culex mosquitoes and European blackbirds. Our model incorporates mosquito population dynamics, driven by temperature, rainfall, and wind speed. We analyzed the model using mathematical techniques to gain insights into the dynamics of USUV transmission. Through sensitivity analysis, we investigated the influence of key parameters of the mosquito offspring number and the basic reproduction number, on the spread of the virus. We extend the model to include control measures targeting the mosquito population. Numerical simulations are conducted to assess the effectiveness of these control measures. By integrating epidemiological, ecological, and environmental factors, our model offers a comprehensive understanding of USUV transmission dynamics between mosquitoes and birds in Germany. The insights derived from this study can guide surveillance strategies, inform evidence-based public health policies, and aid in implementing targeted interventions to mitigate the impact of USUV on avian populations in Germany. In conclusion, this research provides a valuable tool for decision-makers to develop proactive strategies for the prevention and control of USUV, ultimately protecting public health and preserving the well-being of avian populations in Germany.

Keywords

Flavivirus, reproduction number, offspring number, vector control

Professional Status of the Speaker PhD Student
Junior Scientist Status Yes, I am a Junior Scientist.
Registration-ID code #527

Primary author

Mr Pride Duve (Berhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Germany)

Co-authors

Dr Felix Sauer (Bernhard-Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine) Mr Leif Rauhoft (Bernhard-Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine) Dr Renke Luhken (Bernhard-Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine) Dr Tatiana Sulesco (Bernhard-Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine) Prof. Jonas Schmidt-Chanasit (Bernhard-Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine)

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